Petrifaction - meaning and definition. What is Petrifaction
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What (who) is Petrifaction - definition

CONVERSION OF BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL INTO ROCK
Petrify; Petrification; Petrified; Petrified fossils; Silicified; Petrifications
  • Tree remains]] that have undergone petrifaction, as seen in [[Petrified Forest National Park]]

Petrifaction         
·noun Fig.: Hardness; callousness; obduracy.
II. Petrifaction ·noun The state or condition of being petrified.
III. Petrifaction ·noun That which is petrified; popularly, a body incrusted with stony matter; an Incrustation.
IV. Petrifaction ·noun The process of petrifying, or changing into stone; conversion of any organic matter (animal or vegetable) into stone, or a substance of stony hardness.
Petrifaction         
In geology, petrifaction or petrification (from ) is the process by which organic material becomes a fossil through the replacement of the original material and the filling of the original pore spaces with minerals. Petrified wood typifies this process, but all organisms, from bacteria to vertebrates, can become petrified (although harder, more durable matter such as bone, beaks, and shells survive the process better than softer remains such as muscle tissue, feathers, or skin).
petrified         
1.
If you are petrified, you are extremely frightened, perhaps so frightened that you cannot think or move.
I've always been petrified of being alone...
Most people seem to be petrified of snakes.
= terrified
ADJ: oft ADJ of n/-ing, ADJ that
2.
A petrified plant or animal has died and has gradually turned into stone.
...a block of petrified wood.
ADJ: ADJ n

Wikipedia

Petrifaction

In geology, petrifaction or petrification (from Ancient Greek πέτρα (pétra) 'rock, stone') is the process by which organic material becomes a fossil through the replacement of the original material and the filling of the original pore spaces with minerals. Petrified wood typifies this process, but all organisms, from bacteria to vertebrates, can become petrified (although harder, more durable matter such as bone, beaks, and shells survive the process better than softer remains such as muscle tissue, feathers, or skin). Petrifaction takes place through a combination of two similar processes: permineralization and replacement. These processes create replicas of the original specimen that are similar down to the microscopic level.

Examples of use of Petrifaction
1. The petrifaction of the public discourse regarding Jerusalem is not surprising.
2. Now, southerners have their own assembly house and they can speak up their minds without ethnic intimidation or religious petrifaction.